Ecological problems of transportation of oil and oil products and methods of cleaning the water surface

Shixaliyev Kerem Sefi

Ecological problems of transportation of oil and oil products and methods of cleaning the water surface

Keywords : Absorption, ecology, oil products, sorbent, worn tires ecology, water surface cleaning from oil and oil products


Abstract

In this work, we studied the sorbent obtained based on used car tires, which is a rheum crumb with a size of 0.4-0.8 mm, which is a highly effective environmentally friendly material capable of trapping oil and oil products, oil, diesel fuel, gasoline, toluene, methanol, etc. Studies have shown that rubber crumb provides a high sorption capacity to absorb the mass (1:5) and fast (in 15 seconds) sorption of an oil slick, significantly surpassing both the speed and the degree of absorption of known sorbents. The sorbent we obtained based on neoprene rubber is practically not wetted by water and can collect oil and oil products in an amount 10-12 times greater than its weight.

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