The Future of India-U.S. Relations in the Indo-Pacific: Strategic Convergence and Emerging Challenges:

Dr. Akhilesh Chandra Shukla

The Future of India-U.S. Relations in the Indo-Pacific: Strategic Convergence and Emerging Challenges:

Keywords : Nine-dash line, debt-trap diplomacy, COMCASA, BECA,LEMOA, QUAD, iCET, Malacca Strait, Artificial Intelligence, Jet engines,Belt and Road Initiative(BRI), Gray-zone Tactics, India-Middle East-Europe Ec


Abstract

The Indo-Pacific has emerged as the world's most consequential geopolitical theater, where the strategic interests of India and the United States are increasingly aligned against China's assertive rise. This article examines the future trajectory of India-U.S. relations in the Indo-Pacific, analyzing the drivers of cooperation in defense, economics, and technology, while addressing persistent challenges. It evaluates the impact of initiatives like the Quad, defense technology transfers, and supply chain resilience partnerships on regional stability. The study argues that while structural factors favor deeper strategic alignment, divergences on Russia, trade, and climate policy could constrain the partnership. The article concludes with policy recommendations for strengthening this critical bilateral relationship in an era of great power competition.

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