Some problems relating on oil pollution in maritime operation

Thi Minh Hao Dong

Some problems relating on oil pollution in maritime operation

Keywords : oil pollution, oil spill, absorbent, heavy metal


Abstract

Incidents in the exploitation and transportation of oil in the world have become a major threat to the environment in general and ecosystems in particular. Many oil spills have occurred leaving serious long-term consequences for the ecological environment. In the history of the world where many oil spills have occurred, it not only affects the ecological environment but also a great damage to the national economy of the region. Oil spill is the release of liquid petroleum hydrocarbon into the environment due to human activities and causing environmental pollution. This term often refers to spill oil that occurs in a marine or river environment. Oil may include different types of crude oil, oil refining products (such as gasoline or diesel), oil tanks of ships, waste oil or oily waste. This distribution may take months or even years to clean up.

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